Howto: Tweak your Internet connection and maximize your bandwidth in Ubuntu/Linux via sysctl!
Here I will unleash a few hidden settings that should improve your internet speed, and work with all current linux operating systems including Ubuntu:
first open a Terminal via Applications->Accessories->Terminal
Type:sudo gedit /etc/sysctl.conf
Then Paste the Following at the end of the file:# increase TCP max buffer size setable using setsockopt()
net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
# increase Linux autotuning TCP buffer limits
# min, default, and max number of bytes to use
# set max to at least 4MB, or higher if you use very high BDP paths
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 87380 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 65536 16777216
# don't cache ssthresh from previous connection
net.ipv4.tcp_no_metrics_save = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_moderate_rcvbuf = 1
# recommended to increase this for 1000 BT or higher
net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 2500
# for 10 GigE, use this, uncomment below
# net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 30000
# Turn off timestamps if you're on a gigabit or very busy network
# Having it off is one less thing the IP stack needs to work on
#net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0
# disable tcp selective acknowledgements.
net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 0
#enable window scaling
net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1
Press Ctrl-S To save then alt-F4 to exit and then type:sudo sysctl -p
to apply the settings.
Hitup a speed test site or a very healthy torrent and see how your speed is:
You can disable all these settings by removing these lines you added via:sudo gedit /etc/sysctl.conf
You can recieve more information here
Have any additional tips to add? Please post in the comments!
Comments (19)

Comments by IntenseDebate
Mark · 881 weeks ago
Will · 881 weeks ago
Mark Preston · 881 weeks ago
kernel.shmmax = 268435456
error: "vm.bdflush" is an unknown key
error: "vm.buffermem" is an unknown key
net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 1024
is the "unknown" stuff a problem. My 'net working to the best of my knowledge.
jonfhancock · 881 weeks ago
sudo cp /etc/sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.conf.bak
That way, you can easily restore your original file if something goes wrong.
Also, gedit only works for gnome. We use kate in KDE. Make it a more generic editor if you want it to work on multiple distros. nano is a good one.
Gary Hill · 881 weeks ago
vvvladut · 881 weeks ago
farimi · 880 weeks ago
yugan · 879 weeks ago
piju · 878 weeks ago
http://ubuntulinuxhelp.com/speed-up-your-internet...
why the value is just not the same as yours ?
can u tell me ?
hope u can mail me for this
thanks
nice blog
aggie75 · 876 weeks ago
noface · 870 weeks ago
Erik · 849 weeks ago
i went from 7.5 mbps to 9.5 mbps.
...and i thought cable internet couldnt get any better.
DonV · 842 weeks ago
faBell · 835 weeks ago
masquerade 1p · 841 weeks ago
James · 841 weeks ago
Mehboob Sadicote · 833 weeks ago
immy · 825 weeks ago